2 Samuel 3:33

Authorized King James Version

And the king lamented over Abner, and said, Died Abner as a fool dieth?

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וַיְקֹנֵ֥ן
lamented
to strike a musical note, i.e., chant or wail (at a funeral)
#2
הַמֶּ֛לֶךְ
And the king
a king
#3
אֶל
near, with or among; often in general, to
#4
אַבְנֵֽר׃
H74
Abner
abner, an israelite
#5
וַיֹּאמַ֑ר
and said
to say (used with great latitude)
#6
הַכְּמ֥וֹת
dieth
death (natural or violent); concretely, the dead, their place or state (hades); figuratively, pestilence, ruin
#7
נָבָ֖ל
as a fool
stupid; wicked (especially impious)
#8
יָמ֥וּת
Died
to die (literally or figuratively); causatively, to kill
#9
אַבְנֵֽר׃
H74
Abner
abner, an israelite

Analysis

The salvation theme here intersects with the metanarrative of redemption running from Genesis to Revelation. Biblical theology recognizes this as part of a unified storyline from the promise in Genesis 3:15 to its fulfillment in Christ. The phrase emphasizing divine revelation contributes to our systematic understanding of Christian doctrine and connects to the broader scriptural witness about God's saving work from the Exodus to the cross.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of 2 Samuel Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine revelation in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

People

Study Resources